Independent cholesterol guide

Understanding your cholesterol numbers

A lipid panel is useful context, not a self-diagnosis. Your healthcare team can interpret the results alongside age, blood pressure, family history and other risk factors.

LDLAtherogenic cholesterol measure commonly targeted in treatment.
HDLOne component of the lipid profile; not a standalone treatment target.
TriglyceridesBlood fats used for energy; very high levels can carry additional risks.
Beyond the basics2026 guidance also highlights Lp(a), selective ApoB testing and CAC in appropriate risk assessment.

Why context matters

The 2026 ACC/AHA dyslipidemia guideline uses contemporary cardiovascular-risk assessment and supports additional testing in selected situations. A result that looks similar on paper can lead to different discussions for people with different histories.

Sources: AHA/ACC 2026 dyslipidemia guideline summary · CDC: about cholesterol

Last reviewed: September 25, 2026.